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What could be more rewarding than helping to save
an endangered species from extinction?
A short expedition conducting field research for
the non-profit environmental charity, Earthwatch
Institute, offers exactly that opportunity.
Sea turtles, for example, are arguably among the
most endangered animals on Earth, threatened by fishing, habitat
destruction and hunting. Pacific leatherbacks
face an annual mortality rate of up to 30%, which means that without
intervention they could disappear in under a decade.
Earthwatch conducts long-term research aimed at
finding practical conservation solutions.
On sea turtle conservation expeditions, volunteers
give researchers the labour force to thoroughly monitor the nesting
activities and productivity of sea turtles, while discouraging egg
poachers along stretches of prime nesting habitat.
Volunteers also provide vital financial resources
because a part of the cost of every expedition goes towards funding
Earthwatch research.
In the US Virgin Islands, the number of leatherback
turtles have doubled during the past two decades, which Earthwatch
attributes to its teams of dedicated scientists and volunteers.
Here, volunteers monitor nesting adults and help ensure that thousands
of leatherback hatchlings make it to the ocean.
In Malaysia, researchers and volunteers are gathering
information about sand temperatures, and the health and sex of hatchlings
to help understand how environmental conditions affect nesting success
and to stop the decline of green sea turtles.
Similar research is conducted to help sea turtles
in Trinidad, Barbados, Costa Rica and Florida, US.
Earthwatch has a number of other projects aimed
at saving threatened species and endangered habitats. The charity
also conducts research to investigate human/wildlife conflicts,
climate change and sustainable resource management.
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